Research Highlights

Tailor Plasmons in Pentacene/Graphene Heterostructures with Interlayer Electron Transfer

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, which are produced by the precise assemblies of varieties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, have demonstrated many novel properties and functionalities. Here we report a nanoplasmonic study of vdW heterostructures that were produced by depositing ordered molecular layers of pentacene on top of graphene.

Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Using Radicals Created by γ-Irradiation

γ-irradiation induced the formation of stable radicals that were used to polarize 29Si and 1H spins in inorganic and organic solids by dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP). γ-irradiation will enable magic angle spinning (MAS) DNP experiments on previously inaccessible non-porous inorganic solids and insoluble polymers.

Interplay between magnetism and superconductivity probed by controlled disorder

Introducing disorder through electron irradiation simultaneously suppresses the magnetic and superconducting transition temperatures. The effects of non-magnetic disorder reveals the non-trivial influence of non-magnetic disorder on coupled superconductivity and magnetism in iron based superconductors.

Squeezed Nanocrystals

We have developed and validated a model which predicts size-independent shapes of metal nanoparticles that are supported on a solid surface and blanketed by a two-dimensional material such as graphene.

Manipulating Coherent Transport in Topologically Protected Surface States

Topology-protected charge transport on surfaces of three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) is breaking new ground in quantum science and technology.

Ab Initio Simulation of DNP Enhancements

Accelerating the discovery of improved polarizing agents through simulation requires a proper treatment of the concerted dynamics of thousands of spins over several seconds, far exceeding conventional approaches incorporating only a handful of spins. This was achieved by restricted state space methods and a Monte Carlo optimization algorithm to calculate the enhancements directly, without worrying about the timescale of the interactions. This new approach enabled the calculation of DNP enhancements in systems containing upwards of 50 spins allowing for the importance of the spin diffusion and the diffusion barrier to be determined.

Simple stress criterion for navigating phase transformations

Lattice instability criterion is linear in stresses for any stress state in a material.

New Quantum Criticality Discovered in Superconductivity

Understanding the link between magnetism and unconventional superconductivity remains a grand challenge in quantum materials. Significant progress gaining deeper insight into this challenge has been made via the first observation of a quantum criticality (QC) with a hedgehog spin-vortex crystal antiferromagnetic state.

Rapid Characterization of Organolead Halide Perovskites

Organolead halide and mixed halide perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, CH3NH3PbX3–nYn, X and Y = Cl–, Br–or I–), are promising materials for photovoltaics and optoelectronic devices but phase segregation halide ion speciation in mixed halide perovskites remain a challenge. Here we show that both fast MAS and DNP-enhanced solid-state NMR spectroscopy can increase sensitivity while reducing data acquisition time.

CMI’s Al-Ce research on major journal cover

CMI-developed Al-Ce alloys featured on the cover of a high-impact journal