Summary of thermodynamics of cobalt compounds

pie chart showing Summary of known thermodynamics of naturally occurring cobalt-bearing phases (i.e., cobalt minerals). — Summary of known thermodynamics of naturally occurring cobalt-bearing phases (i.e., cobalt minerals).

CMI researchers at Arizona State University conducted the research for this highlight

Achievement
Survey and summary of all reported thermodynamic data for cobalt from the last century.

Significance and Impact
Cobalt is a strategic material globally and a critical material in the United States. Shortages are expected within the next decade. This is problematic because of the reliance on cobalt for Li-ion batteries and their use in personal electronics and electronic vehicles, among other applications.

Details and Next Steps
Review article in support of future experiments to be published early 2022.

chart showing number of publications by decade reporting thermodynamic data and their application for any cobalt-bearing compound. — Number of publications by decade reporting thermodynamic data and their application for any cobalt-bearing compound.