Title | Electrocatalytic oxidation of meso-erythritol in anion-exchange membrane alkaline fuel cell on PdAg/CNT catalyst |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2018 |
Authors | Benipal, N, Qi, J, McSweeney, RE, Liang, CH, Li, WZ |
Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
Volume | 375 |
Pagination | 345-350 |
Date Published | 02 |
Type of Article | Article |
ISBN Number | 0378-7753 |
Accession Number | WOS:000418463700036 |
Keywords | acid, alcohol oxidation, Anion-exchange membrane, anode catalysts, au catalysts, Biomass renewables, chemistry, electricity, electrocatalysis, Electrochemistry, electrooxidation, ethylene-glycol, Fuel cell, fuels, glycerol, Materials Science, Meso-erythritol oxidation, Pd, PdAg nanoparticles, selective oxidation |
Abstract | C-C bond cleavage during electrocatalytic oxidation of glycerol and C3+ polyols often occurs and can significantly affect the Faradaic efficiency, fuel utilization, and output power density of a direct polyol fuel cell, although this has not been deeply investigated. With the goal of acquiring new knowledge of C-C bond breaking of polyols, this study examines the electrocatalytic oxidation of a C-4 polyol mesoerythritol on carbon nanotube supported Pd-based catalysts (Pd/CNT, PdAg/CNT, and PdAg3/CNT) in an anion-exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC). Our results show that PdAg/CNT improves the fuel efficiency of meso-erythritol oxidation by contributing to the C-C bond cleavage of meso-erythritol in C3 and C2 chemicals. Based on the analysis of electro-oxidation products and half-cell cyclic voltammetry (CV) of intermediates, a meso-erythritol electro-oxidation pathway has been proposed to demonstrate that Ag is likely to assist Pd to promote the cleavage of C-C bonds of meso-erythritol. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.06.082 |
Custom 1 | Start-Up |